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Post by JS on Apr 10, 2008 6:07:08 GMT -5
GODS AND GODDESSES OF EGYPT
Amun, creator deity Anubis, God of Embalming, Friend of the Dead, originally god of the dead The Aten, the embodiment of the Sun's rays in a brief, monotheistic interlude Apep, Serpent of the Underworld, enemy of Ra Atum, a creator deity, and the setting sun Bast, Goddess of Cats Bes, God-Demon of Protection, Childbirth and Entertainment The Four sons of Horus Geb, God of the Earth Hapy God of the Nile and Fertility Hathor, Goddess of Love and Music Heget Goddess of Childbirth Horus the falcon-headed god Imhotep God of wisdom, medicine and magic Isis, Goddess of Magic, sister of Nephthys Khepry, the scarab beetle, the embodiment of the dawn Khnum, a creator deity Maahes, god of war Ma'at, Concept of Truth, Balance and Order, sometimes depicted as a goddess Menhit, Goddess of war Mont, god of war Naunet, the primal waters Neith, goddess of war, then great mother goddess Nephthys, mother of Anubis Nut, goddess of heaven and the sky Osiris, god of the underworld, fertility and agricultural, possible father of Anubis Ptah, a creator deity Ra, the sun, possible father of Anubis Sekhmet, goddess of war and battles Sobek, Crocodile God Set, God of Storms, possible father of Anubis, later became god of evil Taweret, Goddess of pregnant children and protecter at childbirth Tefnut, goddess of order, justice, time, Heaven and Hell and weather Thoth, god of the moon, drawing, writing, geometry, wisdom, medicine, music, astronomy, and magic Wepwawet (Upuaut) The Opener of the Ways Wosret, Goddess of Thebes Yah, Another Moon God Yamm, God of the Sea
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Post by Djedi Maaur on Apr 10, 2008 6:08:35 GMT -5
The Gods
* Aken Ferryman of the Underworld * Aker Guardian and Gatekeeper of the Underworld * Am-Heh - Devourer of Millions * Ament Greeter of the Dead * Ammit Devourer of the Wicked * Amun and Amun-Re The King of the Gods * Anat Mother of Gods * Andjety A precursor of Osiris * Anqet The Embracer, Goddess of Fertility and the Nile at Aswan * Anubis God of Embalming * Anuke Goddess of War * Anuket Goddess of the Nile * Apep The Great Destroyer * Arensnuphis Anthropomorphic Nubian Deity * As Kindly God of the Desert * Astarte, Warrior Goddess of Canaan * Aten The Sun Disk and later God * Atum The All-Father * Auf (Efu Ra) An aspect of the sun god Ra * Baal, God of Thunder * Ba-Pef - The Soul * Babi - The Dominant Male Baboon God * Banebdjetet God of Lower Egypt * Bast Beautiful Cat-Goddess * Bat - Ancient Cow Goddess * Benu (Bennu) - The Bird of Creation * Bes Protector of Childbirth * Dedwen - Nubian God of Resources * Denwen - The Fiery Serpent * The Ennead The Nine Great Osirian Gods * Fetket - The Sun God's Butler * Geb God of the Earth * Gengen Wer - The Great Honker * Hapi God of the Nile River * Hathor Goddess of Music and Dance * Hatmehyt - The Fish Goddess * Haurun, The Victorious Herdsman * Heh and Hauhet Deities of Infinity and Eternity * Heqet Frog Goddess * Heret-Kau - She who is Above the Spirits * Heryshef, Ruler of the Riverbanks * Heset Goddess of Plenty * Hetepes-Sekhus - An Eye of Re * Hike God of Magic and Medicine * Horus King of the Gods on Earth * Hu God of the Spoken Word * Iabet, Cleanser of Re, Personification of the East * Ihy - The Child God * Imhotep Lord of Science and Thought * Ipy (Opet), A Mother of Osiris * Isis Queen of the Gods * Iusaas - Creator Goddess * Kabechet Helper of Anubis * Kek and Kauket, Deities of Darkness, Obscurity and Night * Khenmu The Great Potter * Kherty - Ram-headed God * Kephri The Great Scarab * Khonsu God of the Moon * Maat Lady of Truth and Order * Mafdet Goddess of Scorpions and Snakes * Mahaf - The Ferryman * Mahes The Lord of the Massacre * Male Child Gods of Egypt * Mandulis - The Lower Nubian Sun God * Mehen Defender of the Sun Boat * Mehet-Weret - Cow Goddess of the Sky * Menhit Lion-headed War Goddess * Mertseger Guardian of the Valley of the Kings * Meskhenet - Goddess of Childbrith * Mihos - Son of Bastet * Min God of Fertility * Montu, Warrior and Solar God * Mut Grandmother of the Gods * Nefertem Lord of the Sunrise * Nehebkau, the God who Joined the Ka to the Body * Nekhbet Goddess of the Power of Kings * Neith Goddess of War and Funerals * Nephthys Lady of the Wings * Nun and Naunet Gods of Chaos and Water * Nut Goddess of the Firmament * The Ogdoad The Primordial Creation Gods * Onuris The War God * Osiris Lord of the Dead * Pakhet The Strength of Woman * Panebtawy - The Child God * Peteese and Pihor - Brother Gods * Ptah The Creator * Qadesh - Goddess of Esctasy and Sexual Pleasure * Re (Ra) The Sun God * Renenutet Goddess of the Harvest * Reshep - The Syrian War God * Sah and Sopdet (Sothis) The Astral God and Goddess * Satet Goddess of the Inundation * Satis Guardian of the Borders * Sebiumeker - Meroitic God of Procreation * Sefkhet-Abwy - Goddess of Writing and Temple Libraries * Seker The Resurrected Osiris * Sekhmet The Eye of Ra * Sepa - Centipede God * Serapis the Composit God * Serqet (Selkis) Scorpion Goddess * Seshat Goddess of writing, measurements * Set God of Evil * Shay - Personified Destiny * Shesmetet - Leonine Goddess * Shesmu Demon god of the Win Press * Shu God of the Air and Sky * Sia - The Perceptive Mind * Sobek Guard of the Gods * Sons of Horus Gods of the Viscera and the Canopic Jars * Sopedu - The Border Patrol God * Ta-Bitjet - A Wife of Horus * Tasenetnofret - The Good Sister * Taweret Goddess Demoness of Birth * Tayet - Goddess of Weaving * Tefnut Goddess of Moisture * Tatenen - "Father of Gods" and the God of the Rising Earth * Thoth God of Wisdom * Wadj Wer - The Pregnant God * Wadjet The Serpent Goddess * Weneg - Ancient Son of Re * Wepwawet (Upuaut) The Opener of the Ways * Wosret - Goddess of Thebes * Yah - Another Moon God * Yamm - God of the Sea
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Post by j on May 11, 2008 11:37:15 GMT -5
Gods and goddesses originating in Ancient Nubian religion. Some of the Nubian gods were introduced to Egyptian religion, and the largest export was of Egyptian gods and goddesses into Nubian religion. In most cases, it appears that the concepts of the gods survived the export, but their influence and strength often did not, largely because the higher positions were taken by local gods. The well-known Egyptian deities revered by the Nubians were Amon, Anubis, Anuket, Atum, Bastet, Bes, Geb, Hapy, Hathor, Horus, Isis, Khnum, Khonsu, Maat, Ancient Egyptian Gods, Mut, Nekhbet, Nephthys, Nut, Osiris, Ptah, Re, Satet, Sekhmet, Seth, Shu, Taweret, Tefnut, Thoth, Wadjet and Weret-hekau. Nubian gods and goddesses may also be referred to as Cunutse, as this religious tradition belongs to the periods of the Cunutse kingdoms. As was the case with Egyptian deities, Nubian were represented in both human and animal form. Gods appear to have had earthly abodes; this tradition may well have predated the Egyptian establishment of Gebel Barkal as home of Amon. The power of having the highest of Egyptian gods in their vicinity was of course enormous for the Nubians, and would have long-lasting impact on Nubian beliefs. It seems that the Nubians developed their own theories connected to Gebel Barkal; which may well have been in full correspondence with Egyptian theology. At Gebel Barkal, all gods were born, and not only that, from this point the creation of the world took place.
Amesemi Protective goddess and wife of Apedemak, the lion-god. She was represented with a crown shaped as a falcon, or with a crescent moon on her head on top of which a falcon was standing.
Apedemak
Arensnuphis Male god with uncertain qualities. He was represented in a human form, wearing a feathered crown. Arensnuphis originated at Meroƫ, but his first attested cult was at Musawwarat al-Sufra in the 3rd century BCE. He was defined as son of Sebiumeker, and associated with Shu and Osiris, and would merge into Shu-Arensnuphis. He is represented with giant statues or reliefs. Together with his father, he is seen protecting the entrance into Cunutse temples. Into the temple of Amon at Gebel Barkal, his representation was 10 metres high. He is depicted in the temple of Dendur. At Philae, there was an own temple dedicated to him, which was built in a cooperation between Cunutse king, Arqamani, and Egyptian king, Ptolemy 4 Philopator. Arensnuphis was included into the Egyptian pantheon.
Dedwen God represented in human form without clear characteristics, and no clear functions. One exception is at Kalabsha, where he has the head of a lion. He is the oldest known Nubian god, attested in Pyramid Texts back to 2400 BCE. Early in the 6th century BCE, Dedwen was proclaimed the foremost god by King Aspelta. He was in some contexts identified as the supplier of incense for the gods, and was also the one burning incense at royal births. The Egyptians built a temple to him at Semna.
Mandulis
Mehit Lioness-goddess and wife of Onuris; she was in Egyptian myths told to be from Nubia. She appears to have been a vengeful goddess, representing the "Eye of Re." Another spelling was Mekhit.
Sebiumeker God of procreation, originating in Meroƫ region. He was represented in human form. His main cult centres were at Musawwarat al-Sufra, east of the 6th catararct. He was either associated with, or transferred into Atum, through Egyptian influences.
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